Sunday, September 30, 2007
Saturday, September 29, 2007
Dog training basics - setting them up for success
Teddy, eagerly awaiting his next command in a training session
Just like humans, a balanced diet and regular exercise help to keep a dog healthy, happy, and sane. Especially with the sporting breeds and working dogs, exercise and training are essential to keep that cute little puppy from turning into a large destructive monster.
A lot of the dogs that I have fostered have obviously been the products of failed attempts at training, but without exception, these dogs HAVE BEEN TRAINABLE. I know because I house trained them and taught them the basics, like sit, lie down, stay, and no.
There are some important principles to keep in mind for every dog:
- Eliminate distractions. Do initial training in the same quiet place, one dog at a time. Make sure there aren't any toys or fascinating objects to be played with or examined. Put other pets somewhere else so that the student doesn't think he has to compete for rewards. Also, take the dog out and make sure he goes to the bathroom before starting. You don't want to have to correct him for peeing on the carpet when that is not the lesson of the day.
- Keep it simple. Only teach one simple behavior at a time. Once your dog has gotten some experience with positive, successful training, you may be able to get more ambitious, but it is especially important at the beginning to get him used to the idea of training itself. He's not just learning the lesson of the day, he's learning how training works. Think of it as preschool, and keep your goals small and achievable.
- Keep it short. Just a few minutes for puppies, 10 or 15 minutes for adult dogs. Let the dog be your guide. If he gets bored, he'll stop cooperating and then it becomes a drag instead of a bonding experience. It's much better to have a few short sessions a day than to have one longer session.
- Keep it successful. Start and end the session with a "no brainer" for the dog to be sure he warms up and warms down with a positive experience. This may be as simple as calling his name and having him look at you. If that's the only thing he can do reliably, then that's where you start.
- There's no such thing as a free lunch. Many dogs have to learn the concept of rewards and at first won't draw the connection. A good rule of thumb is to not ever give out treats "for free". Even if it's just walking over to you, make sure the dog has to do something to get a treat. Once he or she knows sit, that's always a good one, especially since it will help keep him from jumping on you to try to get a snack.
- If he's not getting it, you're probably not asking right. Don't get frustrated with the dog. For example, many dogs learn sit by having their rump pushed down. Some learn sit better by having a gentle upward pressure applied to their collar with a leash. If these don't work, think about when your dog does this behavior on his own.
With one dog who had a hard time learning to sit, I had to get creative. She just didn't get it, and finally I decided to bore her into sitting. I told her "sit" and then just leaned on the wall until she got bored and sat down. Then I praised her and treated her and did it again. As I repeated this, her response time got shorter and shorter as she figured out what I wanted. This only worked because she was in a small, quiet room with no furniture, no toys, and no other dogs, so boredom was really the only possible outcome. - Dogs are context dependent learners. For example, especially at first, if you teach your dog to sit in the den, he may only sit on command in the den. When he goes to the kitchen, he might not realize that it still applies. You'll have to show him all over again, but each different place you do it, it will be quicker. Teach him in one place and make sure he gets it for a few sessions first, then start introducing the behavior in different places. For many dogs, after getting it in a few different rooms, they generalize the behavior.
Some important exceptions are indoors vs outdoors and home vs away. It may be like starting from scratch when you make a transition like this because because to the dog, it's an entirely different universe and there are distractions everywhere. - Be aware of how different surfaces and situations affect your dog's behavior. For example, my small dogs don't like to sit on tile and vinyl floors because they can't get a stable grip on the floor. The big dogs find it easier. Also,the little guys don't like to sit or lie down around the excitable pointers because the pointers sometimes step on them.
Labels: dog training, GSP, house training, pointer picture of the day, pointers, rescue dogs Posted by Brady at 7:03 PM 0 comments
PPOD-2 Bonus photo!
This is Buddy. Buddy was found heartworm positive and had to be crated most of the time while he recovered from treatment. He could be out of the crate if he was being quiet, but for a young dog, that's asking a lot. Buddy really loved balls of any sort. As soon as he'd spot one he'd pounce on it. Buddy was a typical German Shorthair Pointer in that he was sweet, affectionate, and had tons of energy. I would let him out of his crate for a while, but sooner or later he would want to play and I'd have to lock him up again.
Labels: GSP, heartworm, pointer picture of the day, pointers, rescue dogs Posted by Brady at 6:50 PM 0 comments
Pointer Picture of the Day (PPOD) 29 Sept
Dodge and Jade were both fostered at my house for a time. I think they were sweet on each other. They spent a lot of time snuggling and just being close to each other.
Labels: dog snuggling, GSP, pointer picture of the day, pointers, rescue dogs Posted by Brady at 8:17 AM 0 comments
Friday, September 28, 2007
PPOD 28 September - Flying Ted
This is one of my favorite pictures of Teddy. It pretty much sums up his enthusiatic attitude towards life - go full bore whenever possible. Here, he's playing in my back yard with foster dog Daisy who seems a bit put off by his superman act.
Labels: dog exercise, flying dog, GSP, pointer picture of the day, pointers, rescue dogs Posted by Brady at 10:04 AM 0 comments
Too cute
Sometimes working from home is a real drag. Like when you can't just curl up beside these guys and take a nap with them.
I think I'll do a pointer picture of the day. I've got lots of them...
Labels: dog snuggling, GSP, pointer picture of the day, pointers, rescue dogs Posted by Brady at 10:01 AM 0 comments
Wednesday, September 26, 2007
Other photos
We went hiking at the Mina Anthony Common Nature Center at Wellesley Island State Park. There are trails around the park and in the winter there is inexpensive cross country ski rental.
Some of the trees, like this birch, were turning, but others hadn't started yet.
Can you find the hiker in this picture?
Here's some nice color in Depauville, NY,
And some more.
And lets add in some sunset colors....
Posted by Brady at 4:46 PM 0 comments
Boldt Castle . . .
I hadn't been to Boldt Castle in a long time, so I hadn't seen any of the renovations.
There was a really big difference from the last time I saw it; I have dim memories of graffiti, boarded up rooms, broken windows and lots and lots of grime.
This is the pumphouse, where the electricity for the castle was generated. The roof had burned in a fireworks display but it has been fixed and a stone bridge connecting it with the island was erected.
The castle is very dramatic from any angle, but I thought this was a particularly impressive one.
The gardens have been planted in the same style as was originally designed for the castle.
I liked the curved glass of this window. Some of the windows have been paned with plexiglass, but this one got the real treatment.
Posted by Brady at 3:56 PM 0 comments